Modular energy storage

A battery with more than one way through.

Explore a serviceable LFP pack where individual cells can join or leave the series chain, with a protected output for habitats and remote instruments.

Design and research · public preview

Batteries / system sketch
Illustrative four-part system diagram; the walkthrough below explains each part.01020304
Illustrative architecture. Explore each part below.

How it works

Follow the system.
One part at a time.

Select a part to see its role, the decisions behind it, and what still needs evidence.

01 / Modular energy storage

Select a cell

Use a cell while it is inside its operating limits.

Each position needs voltage and temperature sensing, a defined series path and independent protection. Mixed capacities do not remove current limits.

02 / Modular energy storage

Pause the current

Stop the load or charger before changing paths.

The proposed sequence confirms current has fallen before operating a selector. This architecture does not establish seamless hot swapping.

03 / Modular energy storage

Route around

Bypass a cell that has reached a limit.

Removing cells reduces string voltage. Every remaining series path and bypass path must still carry load current; the converter input range limits how far bypass can go.

04 / Modular energy storage

Protect the output

Give the habitat a predictable power interface.

Conversion, current limiting, isolation and thermal protection belong inside the module. Logging may need a separate supply to survive switching interruptions.

Design principles

What guides the work.

01

Service a position

Study replaceable cell positions and accessible electrical assemblies.

02

Account for the whole pack

Compare switches, conversion, protection and enclosure with conventional protected LFP storage.

03

Keep a reference

A conventional fixed-series pack remains the comparison for usable delivered energy and total cost.

Project status

Know where
the work stands.

Research architecture. Cell switching, protection and the complete pack remain unbuilt and unrated. Switching is proposed at zero current and interrupts output.

Source and project notes

The source repository requires authorized access. This public page contains a curated explanation and original schematic illustrations.